In the marketplace, there are a wide range of candidates for
open positions. As an executive recruiter and coach, there are
times when someone is “over qualified” for the
role. Many times, these candidates are not actively included
in the pool or seriously considered. This is a missed
opportunity.
Potential candidates may appear to be over qualified based on
items in the position specification. This can range from the
amount of experience, education/credentials, having had a more
senior role or title and/or having been more highly compensated in
the past. For this article, we will consider the over
qualified candidate as someone who has had a larger
role/title.
Regardless of why someone would pursue a position, there are
three key benefits of hiring someone who is over qualified:
Over qualified candidates usually have the technical
capabilities to “do the job”
immediately.
If they have had these responsibilities in a prior role, they
can usually come into the role and quickly add value. Their
learning curve is short and they have many ideas on how to do the
job efficiently and effectively.
These candidates add value beyond the
role.
These over qualified professionals tend to approach the job
differently. They can think beyond the role and see other
issues and possibilities. The breadth they bring enables them
to provide a broader perspective to the role and its interactions
with other stakeholders.
They provide built in bench strength to the
organization.
Since the over qualified employee has had a larger role, they
have an ability to expand their responsibilities. The risk is
lower that they will be unable to make the adjustment
required.
There are no absolutes in the process of sourcing and placing
talent. It does appear that the benefits of hiring someone
over qualified are prematurely minimized by phantom
risks.
In one role, I hired Bruce as a Director despite prior roles
as a Vice President. Conventional wisdom would have suggested
that he be dismissed as a candidate. Nonetheless, he was the
best candidate of the pool and he joined my team.
Bruce had a great attitude and was quickly able to handle the
responsibilities. More importantly, he added value well beyond
his required duties and was also a great resource for me, his
supervisor. Lastly, when I left as his supervisor, he was
qualified and prepared to advance to the more senior role.
In summary, Bruce is a prime example of the ideal
“overqualified” candidate. He had the required
technical capabilities, thus he came on board running
quickly. His experience allowed him to think more broadly and
proved to be a confidant of mine as we strategized larger
decisions. Lastly, he was a perfect backfill for me upon
leaving my role.
Every situation may not be ideal, hiring authorities should
strongly consider “over qualified”
candidates. They may prove to be huge, unexpected assets to
your organization.